Cover photo by Photo by Pixabay
  • Effective from 1st March 2021
  • 149 Chemicals identified as “highly toxic” in Catalogue of Hazardous Chemicals (2015 Edition).
  • “Other dangerous chemicals forbidden to be transported by inland river” as listed in Catalogue of Prohibited Dangerous Chemicals by Inland River (2019 Edition)- 228 chemicals.
  • Chemicals forbidden for transport in bulk – 88 chemicals.

For protection of ecological environment in the Yangtze river basin China enacted new law prohibiting certain chemicals to be transported in Yangtze river. Goods which are prohibited must not be carried by vessels entering Yangtze river effective from 1st March 2021.

Geographical area of prohibition

The Yangtze River basin referred to in this Law covers Qinghai Province, Sichuan Province, the Tibet Autonomous Region, Yunnan Province, Chongqing, Hubei Province, Hunan Province, Jiangxi Province, Anhui Province, Jiangsu Province, and Shanghai in the catchment area formed by the main stream, tributaries and lakes of the Yangtze River and related county-level administrative areas of Gansu Province, Shaanxi Province, Henan Province, Guizhou Province, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangdong Province, Zhejiang Province, and Fujian Province.

Article 2 The Yangtze River Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China Standing Committee of the Thirteenth National People’s Congress

Ports in Yangtze river includes Jiangyin, Jingjiang, Ma An Shan, Nanjing, Nantong, Shanghai, Taicang, Changshu, Taizhou, Wuhan, Yangzhou, Yibin, Zhangjiagang, Zhenjiang, etc. The law is also applicable to Huangpu River.

Yangshan Deepwater Port does not fall under this prohibition.

Penalty for violation

If any carrier is found violating by loading, discharging, or carrying, ROB, with one ore more prohibited chemicals in Yangtze river prohibited areas may be subject to fines not less than CNY 200,000 (USD 31,000) but not more than CNY 20,00,000 (USD 310,000) person directly responsible will be fined not less than CNY 50,000 (USD 7,800) but not more than CNY 100,000 (USD 15,500).

Where highly toxic chemicals and other hazardous chemicals that are prohibited by the State from being transported through inland rivers are transported on water in the Yangtze River basin in violation of the provisions of this Law, the transport departments or maritime administration bodies of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall order the acts to be corrected, confiscate the illegal income derived therefrom, impose a fine of not less than 200,000 yuan but not more than 2 million yuan, and impose on the person in charge directly responsible and other persons directly responsible a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan. Where the circumstances are serious, the enterprises shall be ordered to suspend production for correction, or the relevant license shall be revoked.

Article 90 The Yangtze River Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China Standing Committee of the Thirteenth National People’s Congress

What is prohibited

In the Yangtze River basin, it is prohibited to transport highly toxic chemicals on water and other hazardous chemicals that are prohibited by the State from being transported through inland rivers. The transport departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level in the Yangtze River basin shall, together with the relevant departments under the people’s governments at the same level, strengthen the control over the transportation of hazardous chemicals in the Yangtze River basin.

Article 51 The Yangtze River Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China Standing Committee of the Thirteenth National People’s Congress
Chemicals identified as “HIGHLY TOXIC” in Catalogue of Hazardous Chemicals (2015 Edition).
Chemical NameCAS No.
 2-Propen-1-ol107-18-6
 3-Aminopropene107-11-9
 3-Buten-2-one78-94-4
 Aldicarb116-06-3
 Arsenic hydride7784-42-1
 Arsenic pentoxide1303-28-2
 Arsenic trioxide1327-53-3
 Brodifacoum56073-10-0
 Bromadiolone28772-56-7
 Brucine57-24-9
 Dieldrin[content2%~90%]60-57-1
 Diphacinone82-66-6
 Disulfoton[content>15%]298-04-4
 Endrin(content>5%)72-20-8
 Fluorine7782-41-4
 Fluoroacetamide640-19-7
 Fosthietan21548-32-3
 Hydrogen cyanide, anhydrous, stabilized74-90-8
 Isolan[content≤82%,with more than≥12% water]119-38-0
 Mephosfalan(content>5%)950-10-7
 o-ethyl-o-(4-nitrophenyl)phenyl phosphonothioate (content>15%)2104-64-5
 Oxygen difluoride7783-41-7
 Phosazetim4104-14-7
 Prothoate(content>15%)2275-18-5
 Sodium biselenite7782-82-3
 Sodium cyanide143-33-9
 Sodium selenate13410-01-0
 TEPP107-49-3
 Terbufos13071-79-9
 Tetramine80-12-6
 Dimethyl thiophosphoryl chloride2524-03-0
(2-CHLORO-ETHYL)-DIETHYL-AMINE100-35-6
(E)-hex-4-en-1-yn-3-ol10138-60-0
[2,2′,2”-nitrilotri(ethanol)-N,O,O’,O”]phenylmercury lactate23319-66-6
1,1-Dimethylhydrazine57-14-7
1,2-Dimethylhydrazine540-73-8
1-chloro-3-fluoro-propan-2-ol: 1,3-difluoropropan-2-ol8065-71-2
1-cyano-3-(methylmercurio)guanidine502-39-6
1-diethoxyphosphorylsulfanyl-4-nitro-benzene3270-86-8
1-ethenylaziridine5628-99-9
2,3,4,7,8-PENTACHLORODIBENZOFURAN57117-31-4
2,3,7,8-TETRACHLORODIBENZO-P-DIOXIN1746-01-6
2,3-DICHLOROHEXAFLUORO-2-BUTENE303-04-8
2-Chloroethanol107-07-3
2-Methyl-4,6-dinitrophenol534-52-1
2-Mthyl-2-hydroxy propanenitrile75-86-5
acetic acid: trimethyltin1118-14-5
Aconitine302-27-2
Aldrin(content>75%)309-00-2
Antimony pentachloride7647-18-9
ANTIMYCIN A1397-94-0
Azoic Diazo Component 196-96-8
BIS(TRIETHYLTIN)SULFATE57-52-3
Cadium cyanide542-83-6
Calcium arsenite27152-57-4
Carbofuran1563-66-2
Carbonyl chloride75-44-5
Chlofenvinphos(content>20%)470-90-6
Chlorine pentafluoride13637-63-3
Chlorine,liquefied7782-50-5
Chlormephos(content>15%)24934-91-6
Chlormethine51-75-2
Chloromethyl methyl ether107-30-2
Chlorophacinone(content>4%)3691-35-8
Chloropicrin76-06-2
Coumatetralyl5836-29-3
Cyanogen chloride506-77-4
Decaborane17702-41-9
Demeton(content>3%)8065-48-3
Diborane19287-45-7
Dicrotophos(content>25%)141-66-2
Diethyl chlorophosphate814-49-3
Diethyl mercury627-44-1
Diisopropyl fluorophosphate55-91-4
Dimefox(content>2%)115-26-4
Dimethyl-4-methylthiophenyl phosphate3254-63-5
DIMETHYL-P-NITROPHENYLPHOSPHATE950-35-6
Divinyl sulphone77-77-0
EMETINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE316-42-7
Ethyl chloroformate541-41-3
Ethyleneimine151-56-4
Fensulfothion(content>4%)115-90-2
Fluoroacetic acid144-49-0
Fonofos(content>6%)944-22-9
FUSARENON X23255-69-8
Glycolonitrile107-16-4
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene77-47-4
Hydrogen phosphide7803-51-2
Ironpentacarbonyl13463-40-6
Isobenzan[content>1%]297-78-9
Isocarbophos24353-61-5
Isodrin(content>10%)465-73-6
Lactonitrile78-97-7
Mercury acetate1600-27-7
Mercury chloride7487-94-7
Mercury oxide[no pyrophoric]21908-53-2
Methamidophos10265-92-6
Methane sulfonyl chloride124-63-0
METHANESULFONYL FLUORIDE558-25-8
Methoxyethyl mercury acetate151-38-2
Methyl chloroformate79-22-1
methyl fluoroacetate453-18-9
Methyl isocyanate624-83-9
Methylhydrazine60-34-4
Mevinphos(content>5%)7786-34-7
Monocrotophos[content>0.5%]6923-22-4
N-(4-bromophenyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide351-05-3
N,N-Dimethylaminoacetonitrile926-64-7
NICKEL CARBONYL13463-39-3
Nicotine54-11-5
NICOTINE SULFATE65-30-5
Octafluoroisobutene382-21-8
Osmium tetroxide20816-12-0
Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride2315-02-8
Paraoxon311-45-5
Parathion(content>4%)56-38-2
PCP 87-86-5
Pentaborane19624-22-7
Perchloromethyl mercaptan594-42-3
Phenyl dichloroarsine696-28-6
Phenyl isocyanate103-71-9
Phenyl mercaptan108-98-5
Phosfolan(content>15%)947-02-4
POTASAN299-45-6
Potassium cyanide151-50-8
Potassium silver cyanide506-61-6
Propargyl alcohol107-19-7
Propionitrile107-12-0
Propyleneimine,stabilized75-55-8
S-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl]O,O-diethylphosphorothioate78-53-5
SAXITOXIN35523-89-8
Schradan 152-16-9
silatrane29025-67-0
Sodium azide26628-22-8
Sodium fluoroacetate62-74-8
Strychnine357-57-3
Sulfotepp3689-24-5
Tetraethyl lead78-00-2
Tetranitromethane509-14-8
Thallous sulfate7446-18-6
Thimet;Timet;Phorate;AC-3911298-02-2
Thiofanox39196-18-4
Thionazin(content>5%)297-97-2
Thiophosphoryl chloride3982-91-0
Triamiphos[content>20%]1031-47-6
Tributylamine102-82-9
triethyltin acetate1907-13-7
URACIL MUSTARD 66-75-1
VACOR53558-25-1

For full list of prohibited chemicals refer to OASIS P&I Circular. Or look up with CAS number, chemical name in English or Chinese at Asia-Pacific Chemical Inventory Search System (APCISS)

How to ensure compliance

  • Listed chemicals when part of mixtures may/will be subject to prohibition.
  • Good prohibited in bulk may be subject to prohibition in packaged form.
  • Carriers may add add chemical names & synonyms in their booking system to trigger warning if booked vessel/barges may call prohibited ports, transit prohibited areas.
  • At initial booking stage verify cargo details including CAS numbers, UN No, if goods are prohibited in Yangtze river reject.
  • When in doubt check with local expert or take clearance from Maritime Safety Administration (MSA) Shanghai

By shashi kallada

25 years in Merchant Shipping, Last 13 years working on Packaged Dangerous Goods Sailor, Ex Manager Global Dangerous Goods Maersk Line * Freelance Photographer *Amateur Cyclist

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